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title: "Debt collectors calling? Your rights and how to handle them | CrisisCompass Blog | CrisisCompass"
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> **Canonical Source:** [https://crisiscompass.co.uk/blog/dealing-with-debt-collectors](https://crisiscompass.co.uk/blog/dealing-with-debt-collectors)
>
> *Debt collectors must follow strict rules. Here's what they can and cannot do, and how to take control of the situation.*



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Your Rights

# Debt collectors calling? Your rights and how to handle them

25 April 2026 · 2 min read

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Calls from debt collectors are stressful. But they have strict rules they must follow — and knowing your rights gives you power.

  

## Debt collectors vs bailiffs

  

These are different:

-   \*\*Debt collectors\*\* buy or are hired to collect debts. They have NO special legal powers — they cannot enter your home or take your belongings
-   \*\*Bailiffs\*\* (enforcement agents) have court-authorised powers to enter premises and take goods
  

If someone from a collection agency threatens to visit your home and take property, this is \*\*harassment\*\* and against the law.

  

## Your rights

  

Debt collectors \*\*CANNOT\*\*:

-   Call you at unreasonable times (before 8am or after 9pm)
-   Call excessively or repeatedly
-   Discuss your debt with anyone else (family, neighbours, colleagues)
-   Threaten you with action they can't legally take
-   Add charges that aren't in the original agreement
-   Pretend to be bailiffs or suggest they have legal powers they don't
-   Contact you at work if you've asked them not to
  

## How to handle calls

  

### Step 1: Verify the debt

Ask for written proof of the debt. They must provide:

-   Who the original creditor was
-   The amount owed (with breakdown)
-   A copy of the credit agreement (if you request it)
  

### Step 2: Set communication boundaries

Say: "I would prefer all communication in \*\*writing only\*\*. Please do not call me." They must respect this.

  

### Step 3: Offer what you can afford

If the debt is yours, offer an affordable payment plan based on your budget.

  

### Step 4: Complain if necessary

If a debt collector breaks the rules:

-   Complain to the collector's company
-   Report to the \*\*Financial Ombudsman Service\*\*
-   Report to the \*\*Financial Conduct Authority\*\*
  

## Statute-barred debts

  

If you haven't made a payment or acknowledged a debt for \*\*6 years\*\* (5 in Scotland), it may be "statute-barred" — meaning it can't be enforced through the courts. \*\*Don't make a payment or acknowledge the debt\*\* without checking this first.

  

Free advice: National Debtline (0808 808 4000) or StepChange (0800 138 1111).

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