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Statutory Debt Comparison Guide • 2026 Rules

DRO vs IVA: Debt Relief Order vs Individual Voluntary Arrangement

Both a Debt Relief Order (DRO) and an IVA are government-backed legal procedures that write off unaffordable UK debt. However, a DRO is tailored for low-income renters with debts under £30k, while an IVA is structured for individuals with disposable income or home equity.

Interactive Statutory Eligibility Tool (2026 Standard)

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£18,000
£1,000£30,000 (DRO Cap)£60,000+
£60 / mo
£0 (DRO Range)£75 (DRO Cutoff)£500/mo
Most Suitable Statutory Solution:

Debt Relief Order (DRO)

With debts under £30,000 and disposable income under £75/month, a DRO can write off 100% of your eligible debt in 12 months with £0 upfront government application fees (2026 rule).

DRO: ✓ Eligible (£0 Fee)
IVA: ✗ Low Debt
DMP: ✓ Viable (Charity)
Bankruptcy: ⚠ Option (£680)

DRO vs IVA: Key Statutory Differences

Statutory CriteriaDebt Relief Order (DRO)Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA)
Maximum Debt LimitStrictly £30,000 (2026 rule)No legal upper limit (usually >£5k)
Disposable Income CutoffMust be under £75/monthMust be over £70/month
Homeowners Allowed?No (Renters / Non-homeowners only)Yes (Home equity protected)
Time to Total Debt Discharge12 Months (1 Year)5 to 6 Years (60–72 monthly payments)
Upfront Government Fee£0 (Abolished under 2024/2026 legislation)£0 upfront (IP fees taken from monthly plan)
Asset CeilingMax £2,000 total assets (£2,000 vehicle cap)Flexible; assets negotiated in proposal
Official AdministratorInsolvency Service via Approved IntermediaryLicensed Insolvency Practitioner (IP)
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`r/UKPersonalFinance` Community Reality Check

"If you rent, earn minimum wage, have less than £75 left after rent and bills, and owe under £30k, a DRO is virtually always the superior choice over an IVA. It finishes in 12 months with £0 fees. Commercial IVA companies might try to sell you an IVA because they earn fees from it—always double-check DRO eligibility with StepChange or Citizens Advice first."

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