CrisisCompass

Managing Debt After Divorce or Separation

Separation and divorce often mean going from two incomes to one, while debts remain. Understanding who is responsible for what — and the steps you can take — can help you regain control.

2 min readLast reviewed: March 2026

Who Pays What?

Joint Debts

If a debt is in joint names, both parties are responsible for the full amount regardless of divorce agreements. The creditor can pursue either person for the full debt.

Sole Debts

Debts in one person's name only remain their responsibility, even if the spending benefited both parties.

Mortgages

The mortgage remains the responsibility of whoever's name is on it — regardless of who lives in the property.

Practical Steps

  1. 1List all debts — joint and individual
  2. 2Contact joint creditors to explain the separation
  3. 3Apply for a financial order as part of your divorce (this divides responsibility for debts)
  4. 4Disassociate credit files — contact credit agencies to remove financial associations with your ex

Protecting Yourself

  • Freeze joint accounts — contact the bank to ensure both signatures are needed
  • Change passwords on any shared financial accounts
  • Cancel joint credit cards or remove yourself as a cardholder
  • Get a Notice of Disassociation from credit reference agencies

Benefits After Separation

As a single person, you may now qualify for:

  • Single Person Discount (25% off council tax)
  • Universal Credit or increased UC payments
  • Council Tax Reduction
  • Free childcare hours

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my ex's debt affect my credit score?

If you have joint debts or financial associations, their behaviour can affect your credit score. Apply for a 'Notice of Disassociation' from credit reference agencies to separate your credit files.

Is a financial order in my divorce legally binding?

Yes, a financial order made as part of divorce is legally binding between you and your ex. However, it does not change your obligations to creditors — if a joint debt is in both names, the creditor can still pursue either party.

Sources & Further Reading

Get a free recovery plan by email

We'll send you a personalised action plan with next steps, plus practical tips over the following week.

This page provides general information only and is not financial or legal advice. For personalised guidance, consider contacting StepChange (0800 138 1111) or Citizens Advice (0800 144 8848).